The Top Convents and Monasteries to Visit in Spain
Spain is a country of faith and devotion. Surprisingly, a nation that has undergone two republics, a civil war, and a socialist government still boasts an incredible number of convents, monasteries, religious shrines, and sacred images. In Spain, there are more than 600 convents and monasteries, most of them now converted into hotels, restaurants, or hostels. The best ones are those that have been modernized while still maintaining their original charm. If you’re planning to visit a convent or monastery in Spain, it’s best to make a reservation in advance, as the more popular ones fill up quickly.
Monastery of El Escorial
This is one of the most beautiful places in Spain, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The monastery, built in the 16th century, is a massive complex with palaces, a basilica, a library, and gardens. It’s located in the foothills of the Sierra de Guadarrama, about 50 kilometers northwest of Madrid. The Escorial was built by King Philip II, who wanted it to be both a royal palace and a monastery. It’s one of the largest buildings in the world, with over 2,000 windows and more than 2,000 doors. The Escorial is also one of the most important art collections in Spain, with works by Titian, Velázquez, El Greco, and Rubens.
Monastery of Santo Domingo de Silos
This is one of the most famous monasteries in Spain, located in the province of Burgos, in the north of the country. The monastery is known for its beautiful Romanesque cloister, which dates back to the 11th century. The cloister has 64 double columns and 16 arches, and the capitals are decorated with scenes from the Bible and Romanesque motifs. The monastery also has a famous pharmacy, which was founded in the 18th century and is still in operation today. The monks of Santo Domingo de Silos are also known for their Gregorian chants, which have been recorded and sold worldwide.
Monastery of Poblet
This Cistercian monastery is located in the province of Tarragona, in the northeast of Spain. It was founded in the 12th century and is one of the largest and most important monasteries in Europe. The monastery is surrounded by a fortified wall, and inside there are three cloisters, a church, a library, and a chapter house. The monastery is also the burial place of many kings of Aragon, including James I and Peter IV. The monastery is still active today, with a community of about 30 monks.
Monastery of Guadalupe
This is one of the most important pilgrimage sites in Spain, located in the province of Cáceres, in the west of the country. The monastery was founded in the 14th century and is dedicated to the Virgin of Guadalupe, the patron saint of Extremadura. The monastery has a beautiful Mudéjar cloister, a Gothic church, and a Renaissance hospital. The monastery is also home to a famous statue of the Virgin of Guadalupe, which is said to have miraculous powers.
The Enduring Beauty of Spain’s Monastic Heritage
Spain’s monasteries and convents are not just places of religious devotion; they are also some of the most beautiful and historically significant buildings in the country. From the grandeur of El Escorial to the simplicity of Poblet, each one has its own unique charm and story to tell. Whether you are a devout pilgrim or a curious traveler, a visit to one of Spain’s monastic treasures is sure to be a highlight of your trip.
